What does public law regulate?

Public law primarily governs the interactions and relationships between individuals and the government. This encompasses a wide array of legal frameworks, such as constitutional law, administrative law, and criminal law, which are designed to ensure that individuals' rights are protected against government actions. Public law emphasizes the role of government authority and its responsibilities, addressing issues such as regulatory compliance, the protection of civil liberties, and the administration of justice.

Understanding public law is crucial, as it delineates how citizens can engage with government entities and seek redress against governmental actions that may infringe upon their rights. By focusing on this dimension, individuals can better navigate the legal landscape that affects them regarding issues such as regulatory processes, enforcement of laws, and participation in democratic processes.

While private relationships and family matters fall under private law, public law unambiguously serves as the framework that dictates how citizens interact with state institutions and public authorities.