What is the definition of libel?

Libel is defined as written defamation, which means that it involves false and damaging statements made in a written format that harm an individual's reputation. This can include statements made in newspapers, books, online articles, or any other form of written communication. The essence of libel lies in its intent to harm through the dissemination of untrue information that can result in reputational damage, loss of income, or emotional distress for the affected individual.

In contrast, spoken defamation is referred to as slander, and although careless or intentionally harmful actions can lead to various forms of liability, they do not specifically pertain to the established legal definition of libel. Thus, understanding this distinction is crucial for grasping the legal nuances surrounding defamation laws.